Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God.

It is easy to forget, living where laws shape daily life, that early Christians were often misunderstood by the very societies they sought to bless. Many accused them of being rebellious and unfit for good citizenship—largely because so many believers came from Jewish backgrounds, where ancient Scriptures cautioned against foreign rulers (Acts 5:37). Some took these teachings to mean they owed nothing to a pagan government, and others mistook Christian liberty for license, believing that following Christ freed them from all earthly authorities. Even in the crowded heart of Rome, such suspicions echoed: were these believers quietly undermining the order of the empire?

That is why the apostle’s words come with special tenderness and clarity. He urges every soul—every man, woman, young and old, regardless of title or church office—to willingly submit to the governing officials of their land (Romans 13:1). Notice that this isn’t just about national leaders, but the whole range of civil authorities, from emperors to local officials (1 Peter 2:13; Titus 3:1). Their ‘power’ is not simply the result of human ambition, but a trust flowing from God Himself. We honor them not because they are always just, but because their very office is established through God’s ordering of society (Daniel 2:21). In respecting their role, we recognize God’s broader wisdom in providing order, peace, and justice—even when human rulers fall short.

So Christian obedience here is not blind submission or uncritical approval of everything done in government. Rather, it is a willing respect, paid with prayer, good conduct, and the honest payment of what is owed (taxes, respect, support), so long as these commands do not conflict with clear commands of God (Matthew 22:21). We leave the hidden motives and unknown workings of officials to God, remembering that our first loyalty remains with Christ—but our public life should reflect peace, honor, and generosity that commends the gospel instead of confirming old suspicions.

Take comfort: your humble faithfulness in everyday matters—paying your dues, speaking kindly of leaders, and praying for peace—shows the world that, far from being a threat, Christ’s people are society’s truest friends (1 Timothy 2:1-2).

Verses Referenced:

• 1 Timothy 2:1-2
• Acts 5:37
• Romans 13:1
• 1 Peter 2:13
• Titus 3:1
• Daniel 2:21
• Matthew 22:21

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